The failure of right-wing experiments, which failed to consolidate a long-term Country Email List political cycle like neoliberalism in the 1990s, created the opportunity for a comeback on the left. But what left is the one that returns? As in the previous stage, the family on the left is far from being Country Email List homogeneous. In this new time, there are three different sets, which do not constitute pure categories but groups that we can build on the basis of two or three intuitions. First, the authoritarian Country Email List left in Venezuela and Nicaragua.
Although Hugo Chávez and Daniel Ortega were originally elected democratically, Country Email List and therefore should be included in the broad family of the democratic left, both regimes gradually drifted into increasingly authoritarian systems: today they are the only Latin American countries Country Email List with political prisoners and imprisoned opposition leaders. , which hold elections without international verification and where, decisively, indefinite re-election is in force (the time limit to the exercise of power by the same person is a basic condition of presidential democracies). The second group, the newest and in some sense interesting, is that of the left that governs in countries where the left did not govern : Mexico, Honduras, Peru and Country Email List Colombia? Although with enormous differences.
Among themselves, in all cases they are countries close to the us , for reasons Country Email List of migration (Mexico, Honduras), commercial (all have free trade agreements in force with Washington) or security (Colombia and Peru are the two main producers of cocaine in the Country Email List world and a source of permanent concern for the us ). The triumph of Pedro Castillo and the rise of Gustavo Petro (in a certain way, also the victory of Xiomara Castro in Honduras) have in c Country Email List ommon the fact that they have managed to overcome the rejection produced by left-wing alternatives, given the history of kidnappings and murders of the guerrillas that for years operated in both countries.